Pop Art
Born in 1950s Britain and 1960s America, Pop Art appropriated the imagery of mass culture — advertisements, comic books, consumer goods — and elevated it to the language of fine art. Arab adaptations of Pop, beginning in the 1970s and accelerating after the 2000s, redirected the lens at the region's own popular culture: cinema posters from the golden age of Egyptian film, political propaganda, and the visual landscape of Arab modernity. Egyptian artist Chant Avedissian and Moroccan-British artist Hassan Hajjaj are among the figures who built a distinctly Arab Pop vocabulary, combining nostalgia, irony, and political critique in works that have become widely collected internationally.